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In My Garden: The Benefits of Pruning Perennials in Spring vs Fall

January 18, 2016 by Lacey 2 Comments

why you should wait till spring to cut back your perennials

I should know better, I really should.  But sometimes a girl can’t help it and she needs to get out and play in the dirt.  Despite the 38 degree temperatures and the promise of snow in the 4 day forecast.  The sun started shining, breaking through the clouds and the gray inversion choking our little valley along the Wasatch mountain range and I couldn’t help but grab my pruners and head outside.

It was a little optimistic, I know, to be outside in January.  So I told myself I was just doing a garden inventory and beginning some spring cleanup a little early.  Honestly, the little bit of sun felt like heaven and walking around my yard touching brittle winter branches and considering this year’s planting plans was more than a breath of fresh air.  I began clipping back some spent salvia stems when I came across this…….

salvia sprouts

That’s new growth! Tender little leaves peaking out from the frozen ground, beginning their stretch towards sunlight.  In that moment I felt completely justified in my optimism and I began cutting back with more vigor, searching for more signs of spring.

My shasta daisies had begin peeking through the soil as well.

shasta daisy sprouts

I also found a little patch of larkspur that had taken upon themselves to begin sprouting. I’m so proud of those little guys.

Mid-January yardwork continued until the sun was too low {only 5:30} and the shadows made it impossible to remain outside.  I returned back inside with a new hope that snow and icy winds couldn’t continue forever, and that soon I’d be outside again, pulling weeds and deadheading in the sunshine.

There are soooooo many reasons why it’s a great idea to leave your perennial pruning until spring.  In the past I’d been a fan of the fall cleanup, cutting back all my perennials while I removed leaves and tore out my tomatoes. It just seemed like the tidy thing to do. But this fall changed all that.  Some severe morning sickness with my second pregnancy ensured that fall yard work would be kept to a minimum.  Over the past few months though I’ve been surprised to find how much I enjoyed having a little winter structure in my yard.  Seriously, I never knew what I was missing by cutting my perennial stems in the fall.

The seed heads of my rudbeckias and coneflowers added unique architecture to my yard in the snowy months that followed.  My Russian sage’s pale stems turned a silvery white and appeared majestic as they supported snow.  but I think my favorite winter surprise was my maiden grass.  The arching blades and seed heads added beautiful texture, working with the backdrop of my red brick and dark evergreen photinias to create awesome winter interest for what could have been a boring front yard.

maiden grass

In addition to visual interest, leaving perennial stems until spring pruning has environmental pluses too.  Seed heads remain available for birds to eat all winter, and stems provide a haven for insects during cold winter months.  Plus it gives us gardeners some early spring work to look forward too.  And lets not forget that leaving seedheads untouched allows the seeds to mature and disperse upping your chances for volunteers seedlings popping up.

Leave you’re perennials around until spring and you’ll have a reason to put on a jacket, grab a pair of pruners, and trim back your stems to find the very first signs of spring.  There isn’t a better way to start off the new year

Filed Under: Design Tips, Perennials Tagged With: perennials, pruning perennials in spring vs fall, spring pruning

Ornamental Kale & the Benefits of Perennial Foliage Plants in the Garden

February 23, 2015 by Lacey Leave a Comment

 

oranmental kale 2

We just couldn’t stay away.  They say that the completely un-February like weather we’ve been having lately will disappear for a few days of rain and snow and below 50 degree weather.  But even with that forecast on the horizon we couldn’t help ourselves, we had to go to the garden center to get some ideas and soak ourselves in the fragrance of the greenhouse.  I can never get over that smell of fresh potting soil and sweet blossoms.  There are few things more thereputic than the sound of running water and the smell inside a greenhouse.

While we were perusing their selection of early spring bedding plants we came across the ornamental kale, in which my daughter was immensely interested.

ornamental kale

 

As she plucked a few leaves off and immediately tried to shove them in her mouth I explained that this was ornamental kale, and that we weren’t going to eat this stuff today.  Although it’s technically edible, it’s not as tasty as the stuff we buy in the grocery store.  She looked at me a little confused {as did the few folks around me as I explained kale to a 9 month old}, and we went along softly touching the ruffled texture of their leaves without popping them in our mouths.

 

ornamental kale 3

 

ornamental kale 4

It’s no secret the flowering plants are show stoppers in the garden.  Big and colorful blooms can be eye-catching,  sweet smelling additions to a garden, but I often prefer the understated beauty of foliage plants.  Although they aren’t as flashy as blooming plants, they can provide texture and unity to planting beds.  I like to think of them as the backup singers without whose shoo bop bops the song of my landscape wouldn’t be complete.

The supporting foliage of ornamental kale will dwindle once the weather heats up around late May, but here’s a few perennial foliage plants that can provide a beautiful backdrop for both perennial and annual blossoms.

perennial foliage plants

Filed Under: Annuals, Design Tips, Perennials Tagged With: early spring annuals, osaka white ornamental kale

Signs of Spring- My Divided Salvia

February 6, 2015 by Lacey Leave a Comment

salvia division

In the late fall I decided to undertake a division of my salvia.  The previous owners had planted six in front of the house.  Three in a very straight line under one window, the other three were a mirror image, planted just as neatly below the opposite window.  I’m not a symmetrical type of girl. Although I think grouping material is a great way to achieve a harmonious look, I try to avoid straight lines whenever possible.  So those babies were divvied up and carefully distributed throughout my garden.

… 

Read More »

Filed Under: Perennials, Propagation

How to Divide Ferns

October 22, 2014 by Lacey 2 Comments

 

Final Fern Instructions

It’s October.  Technically its late October, but here in Orem, UT it doesn’t feel like it.  But that’s life along the Wasatch mountain range.  We can have snow as early as September or we can freeze our tomato starts in June.  This fall has been perfect.  The leaves have taken their time changing, and I’ve only had to wear my jacket at three afternoon sophemore football games.  Perfect.

Aside from the weather allowing me to be a stalwart high school football fan, its permitted me to be continue my work in the garden.  The climate has been perfect for dividing and transplanting perennials, and I’ve tried to take advantage of every brisk afternoon to do just that.  This past weekend I was lucky enough to be the recipient of some hand me down ferns.  I love ferns {you can read about some of my favorite varieties here} but I don’t have a lot of suitable space for them.  Our 1940’s home had nary a tree on the lot when we moved here in March, so shade is hard to come by.  But when asked by and old neighbor if I’d like a bunch of Lady Ferns from her garden I couldn’t say no, and I became determined to find a place for them.

At high noon I went wandering in the back yard, figuring that if I could find somewhere with some shade at straight up 12:00 I’d be set to go.  This is what I found:

dividing and transplanting ferns 2

A lonely south-western corner of the yard home to nothing but a Diablo ninebark and a very small Russian sage start.  With shade in the middle of the day, and promise of protection from the hot afternoon sun I knew I found the perfect spot to park my fern transplants until I started to get some shade from my newly planted weeping willow and crab apples.


 I took all of my lovely fern starts and planted them just below the soil surface.  After planting I sprinkled a little root starting fertilizer before a thorough watering.  I’m planning on keeping this bed moist until my plants are established a little bit.  I’m looking forward to bunches of feathery fronds come next spring!

Filed Under: Here's How, Perennials Tagged With: Dividing Ferns, Dividng Perennials, Lady Fern

Fantastic Ferns

September 24, 2014 by Lacey 1 Comment

Four Fantastic Ferns

One of my favorite ways to add visual interest into a landscape is through texture, and one of my favorite ways to add texture to shade gardens is through the use of ferns.  I adore them because they give off a delicate, frilly vibe.  The above photo was taken in a cemetery in Salzburg, Austria.  In fact it’s you can see part of the cemetery in The Sound of Music, right when the Von Trapp family is hiding in the convent.  It’s a beautiful, old cemetery and these two ferns were planted right near the headstone and a breathtaking wrought iron fence.  We got there a few hours after a massive rain storm so everything was all fresh and green.  I was captivated by the contrast between the springy green fronds against that of the darker arborvitae behind them.   I ended up taking way too many pictures than is appropriate for a cemetery. but I couldn’t help myself.  So I ignored the strange looks from all the other tourists as I sat there snapping pictures of plants in a cemetery.

I’ve been working on the planting bed plans for my own backyard, and I’ve been planning for what I hope will someday be my shade garden.  I keep asking myself how I could purchase a beautiful 70 year old home and not inherit one big tree.  So although I don’t have shade at the moment I’m waiting patiently until I can plant my shade garden, and these four ferns are right at the top of my list.

Brilliance Autumn Fern

Dryopteris erythrosora ‘Brilliance’

Brilliance Autumn Fern

source

Autumn Ferns are a great addition because in addition to texture, they bring a pop of color interest to shady spaces.  New fronds uncurl into beautiful red, which slowly fades to orange, and finally green.  They  create an impact when planted in clusters, or just add splashes of color if planted on their own.

Ostrich Fern

Matteucia struthiopteris

ostrich fern

source

Who wouldn’t want to own on Ostrich Fern based on the name alone?  These tend to have a more upright growth habit and they can grow up to 4 feet tall.  Planting them towards the back of a bed makes them a nice backdrop for other shade perennials.  Or simply pairing them with a low growing ground cover creates interest as the eye is drawn up the almost columnar bright green fronds.

Ghost Fern

Athyrium ‘Ghost’

Ghost Fern

source

If the Autumn Fern is a pop of color for shade beds then the Ghost Fern can be considered an explosion.  The beautiful blue-purple fronds give an almost frosty appearance.  Since this fern is a little shorter than the others, planting it towards the front of a bed will ensure that it gets the attention it deserves.

Golden Male Fern

Dryopteris affinis

Male Fern

source

I saved one of my absolute favorites for last.  The Male Fern to me is the perfect classic fern.  With a slightly spreading and very full habit, it’s the perfect plant for filling in shady spaces.  My mom has a few of these planted in her almost permanently shaded garden.  She paired them with sweet woodruff ground cover and the contrast is just fantastic.

So there you have it.  Four of the best ferns for adding texture and interest to spice up a shady garden bed.  Pairing these with bleeding hearts, heuchera, brunnera, or ground covers like sweet woodruff or bishops weed will ensure that a shade garden is a worthy competitor with full sun blooming favorites.

Filed Under: Design Tips, Perennials Tagged With: adding texture to landscapes, autumn fern, ferns, ghost fern, male fern, ostrich fern, shade garden, shade perennials

Early Blooming Spring Perennials

January 7, 2013 by Lacey 1 Comment

The holidays are finally over.  I dont know what it is, but leading up to Christmas I can’t get enough snow.  I think that chilly days are festive and that evergreens look majestic next to skeleton-like maples.  But come the 26th the Christmas tree cant come down fast enough and I rush to my mailbox every afternoon to see if the Burpee catalog has arrived.  My feelings about snow go from festive to tolerant, as I remind myself that the snow showers of January and February provide for luschious July gardens. 

In anticipation for a spring that will come, I’ve compiled a few of my early spring favorites.  These are the resiliant few that can withstand the sometimes frigid Utah spring nights.  I’ve put them outdoors in early March and had great success {as well as much needed outdoor color}.  A word of warning: although the plants themselves can withstand  very cool tempuratures, night time frosts can damage the colorful blossoms.  By covering blooms with a frost cloth, towel, or sheet, you can keep the frost from settling on the blooms. 

All My Friends are Flowers
Favorite Hardy Early Blooming Perennials

1) Bellis or English Daisy {Bellis perennis}

picture found here

This daisy comes in solid or mixed colors and works well in containers or beds.

USDA Zones: 4-8
Height: 6-12”
Width: 6”
Sun: Full Sun
Bloom Time: early-mid spring, early-mid fall

2) Rockfoil {Saxifraga x arendsii}

picture found here

USDA Zones: 4-8
Height: 6-8”
Width: 6-9”
Sun: Full Sun
Bloom Time: early-mid spring

3) English Primrose {Primula vulgaris}

picture found here

USDA Zones: 3-9
Height: 6-8”
Width: 6-9”
Sun: Full Sun
Bloom Time: early-mid spring

Looking for more early spring color?  Click on a picture below to check out other All My Friends favorites!

 
 

Filed Under: Perennials, Uncategorized

Echinacea- ‘Big Sky’ Series

July 31, 2012 by Lacey Leave a Comment

For bright, bold, late-summer color you cant beat the ‘Big Sky’ coneflower series! Available in a wide variety of colors, you’ll be sure to find the perfect shade for your perennial bed.  In addition to their striking hues, coneflowers are deer resistant and drought tolerant once established.  The dedicated removal of spent blossoms will keep them blooming until the frost.  Try snipping a few blossoms before they have faded and arrange them in a vase indoors, coneflowers make a great addition to a cutting garden.  

Design Tip: Pair coneflowers with Carradonna salvia or Catmint for a striking contrast, or plant with delphiniums and foxgloves for a cottage garden feel.  Try mass plantings for bold blocks of color. 

USDA Zones: 4-8
Height: 24-30”
Width: 18-24”
Bloom Time: July- September
Exposure: Full Sun
Water Requirements: regular watering until established

Photos:
Sunrise- soonerplantfarm.com
Harvest Moon- gardening.about.com
Solar Flare- tgreenhouses.com
Twilight- itsaulplants.com
Sundown- skinnergardenstore.com
Sunset- georgeweigel.net
After Midnight- parkseed.com
Summer Sky- botanicalshots.com

Filed Under: Perennials

Plant of the Week- Hemerocallis

July 24, 2012 by Lacey Leave a Comment

As excited as I was to leave the country this past April, and as great as its been to live in Spain for the summer, there have definitely been downsides. For example I had to forego planting my own containers, I’ve missed out on this years biennial foxglove blossoms, and I didn’t get to drool over the first vine-ripened tomato of summer. I’ve also been absent for the beginning of one of my favorite summer flower shows: daylilies.

From their vibrant blossoms to their grassy foliage, daylilies offer immense garden interest. Their basal, lanceolate leaves provide texture and movement for garden beds while large trumpet shaped blooms attract butterflies and hummingbirds. Daylilies can be incorporated into any landscape due to their extreme size and color variances. From whites, pinks, and purples to vibrant reds, yellows, and oranges {like ‘Alabama Jubilee’ pictured below} you’re sure to find the perfect addition to your landscape. Try a dwarf lily such as Stella de Oro, Bonanza, or Little Grapette along walkways or at the very front of planting beds.

Once planted, keep the daylily on a regular watering schedule, which encourages deep rooting. Once established daylilies are surprisingly drought tolerant, which might seem a contradiction to their tropical flowers. For beautiful, healthy plants make sure to remove all old growth and leaves before new growth emerges in the spring, and divide plants every 2-3 years.

USDA Zones : 4-11
Height: 30″ {dwarfs 12″}
Width: 18-24″ {dwarfs 10-12″}
Bloom Time: Summer
Light Requirements: Full Sun
Soil Media: well drained soil
Water Requirements: regular watering until established
 
Photo: dayliliesbythepond.com
Posted with BlogsyPosted with Blogsy

Filed Under: Perennials

Plant of the Week- Lady Banks Rose

July 10, 2012 by Lacey Leave a Comment

There’s a certain amount of romance to a climbing rose. Blossom-ridden branches wound around and over inviting arbors, their sweet perfumes heavy in the summer sun, remind me of days gone by. I picture Gone With the Wind, or The Music Man. Call me old fashioned, but I love climbing roses and I’ve got the perfect addition for your garden, of which Scarlett O’Hara and Rhett Butler would approve.

The Lady Banks Rose or Rosa banksiae ‘Lutea’ is a smaller-blossomed cousin of typicalclimbers. Don’t let their size fool you, what it may lack in size it makes up for in number, blanketing branches in pale yellow. Their blossoms are double which give the Lady Banks Rose a distinctly dainty and feminine appearance. Its natural disease resistance and {mostly} thornless nature make it more friendly for busy spaces. Look for one at your local garden center, or order online from Monrovia Nursery.

For another amazing climber, check out last weeks Bougainvillea post.

Posted with BlogsyPosted with Blogsy
USDA Zones : 6-11
Height: 8-10′
Width: 4-6′
Bloom Time: Summer
Light Requirements: Full Sun
Soil Media: well drained soil
Water Requirements: Regular Watering
Photo Attributions
Top: greensborodailyphoto.com
Bottom Left: purpleranch.com
Bottom Right: magnoliagardennursery.com
Posted with BlogsyPosted with Blogsy

Filed Under: Perennials

Plant of the Week- Rose Mallow

July 3, 2012 by Lacey Leave a Comment

For continuous garden color it’s important to stage blooming periods through perennial selection. While waiting for your delphiniums to rebloom enjoy the mid-summer tropical beauty of Rose Mallow! With exotic blossoms spanning up to 10″ in diameter, they are well deserving of their other common name, dinner plate Hibiscus.  This is a plant that is sure to add whimsy to any garden!

USDA Zones: 5-10 Height: 36-48″ Width: 24-36″ Bloom time: mid to late summer

Photo by : victoriannursery.co.uk

Posted with BlogsyPosted with Blogsy

Filed Under: Perennials

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